Soils, Syncopations, Solitude

Saturday, March 27, 2010

The Great Corn Watch Day 18, 20.

So here is actual photographic proof that I spent some time fertilizing my wheat ground. I went ahead and streamed it on with my sprayer again this year. This is by no means a great way to apply fertilizer, but I think it has a few advantages over my other current options. Three problems: nitrogen volatilization, nutrient tie up, and phosphorus immobility. Mineral nitrogen exposed to the air will revert to its gaseous form over time, and this is accelerated at high temperatures. There is concern that the nutrient applied will get tied up in the surface residue and not become available to this year's crop. Phosphorus, if and when it reaches the soil surface will not move further into the soil profile causing nutrient stratification, which may or may not actually be a problem depending on who you talk to. None of this is a problem in a tillage system because you can simply mechanically incorporate the fertilizer. By far the better option for no till would be the use of a coulter based fertilizer rig to slice through the residue and get the fertilizer into the soil itself. (Stay tuned for more news on that front.) Suffice to say that I don't think these things are normally a big problem on my dryland because in that system I am normally planting wheat into milo stubble which is about 10-11 months old and which does not cover a terrible amount of the soil surface, meaning that most of the fertilizer is in fact reaching the soil itself. Also, I figure if it doesn't rain and wash the nitrogen into the profile it is not such a huge loss since I probably won't have much in the way of wheat growth which would require said nitrogen. (Nitrogen volatilization is strictly an economic concern, NOT an environmental concern.) Surface runoff is another possible concern, but all of my fields are entirely self-draining barring, say, a 500 yr rainfall event. Why is it better than my other options? 1. ANY tillage (in my opinion) in a dryland system (one which utilizes a regular fallow period to conserve moisture) is going to result in a net loss of yield because of decreased moisture conservation. 2. Dry fertilizer on wheat ground is a very risky practice when one is in the business of producing certified seed. (Mixing wheat seed with dry fertilizer is a pretty common practice, and the thorough clean-out of fertilizer equipment very rarely practiced.)

With that out of the way it was time to start planting wheat. I started on Thompson's.

The milo was pretty distracting.
I was very pleased to not need nearly so much down-pressure this year as there was actually some moisture present.



I worked pretty late Saturday evening...

And pretty early Monday morning...


When I got done there was this box on the back porch.
I didn't even open it, but did notice this sticker, which clearly would have precluded this drumset's use at the Deerefield Days concert a couple of years ago:

We then decided to try Rod's corn again.
And it was good to go. (I think it actually tested in the neighborhood of 16-17 at the elevator. More on the politics behind us having to wait for sub-17 moisture corn later.)





Good times.

Labels: , , , , , , ,

1 Comments:

Blogger In the Mix said...

I'm learning so much from these posts. Thanks.

10:15 AM, April 01, 2010

 

Post a Comment

<< Home